The Sustainable Finance Boom. 88% of Investors Say They Are All In
Sustainable investing has matured from a niche strategy to a driving force in global finance. The 2025 Morgan Stanley Sustainable Signals report reveals booming interest, with younger generations reshaping capital markets and rejecting the old trade-off between sustainability and profitability. At The Sustainability Gazette, we explore how this shift reflects a deeper cultural and economic transformation. From clean energy and pollution reduction to corporate accountability, investors are aligning capital with purpose. This article unpacks key data from the report, offering insights into the evolving sustainable finance landscape and what lies ahead for investors, companies and policymakers. The future of finance is sustainable.
The 2025 edition of Morgan Stanley’s Sustainable Signals report confirms what many in the industry have long suspected. Sustainable investing has become not just a movement but a defining characteristic of modern finance. The numbers tell a clear story. Eighty-eight percent of global investors say they are interested in sustainable investing with more than half very interested. This is not a regional phenomenon. Interest peaks in Asia Pacific at 92 percent, followed by Europe at 88 percent and North America at 84 percent.
Younger Investors Lead the Charge
Younger generations are at the forefront of this transformation. Ninety-nine percent of Gen Z and 97 percent of Millennials express interest in sustainable investing. A majority of them allocate a significant portion of their portfolios to sustainability-driven assets. In fact, 51 percent of Gen Z and 45 percent of Millennials say that between 21 and 50 percent of their current portfolio is invested in sustainable options. This contrasts sharply with older investors, especially Baby Boomers, who report both lower allocations and greater uncertainty about the proportion of their portfolios dedicated to sustainability.
What drives this enthusiasm? The motivations are multifaceted. A growing confidence in the financial performance of sustainable investments tops the list. Twenty-four percent of investors cite the belief that sustainable investments now offer returns that are comparable or better than traditional options. This sentiment is particularly strong in the Asia Pacific region and among younger investors globally. For many, the decision to allocate more capital to sustainable options is not only about returns but also about values. Thirty-eight percent of North American and Asia Pacific investors are motivated by the desire to achieve real-world environmental and social outcomes alongside market-rate financial returns. In Europe, financial motivations take precedence, with 40 percent believing that sustainable investments could offer stronger returns than traditional assets.
Where the Money Is Flowing
The data highlights a strong momentum toward increasing sustainable allocations. More than half of investors globally plan to increase their sustainable investment allocations in the next year, while only three percent intend to decrease them. Younger investors again stand out, with 87 percent of Gen Z and 76 percent of Millennials planning to increase their allocations, compared to just 31 percent of Baby Boomers.
Despite this enthusiasm, barriers persist. Concerns about greenwashing and trust in reported sustainability data remain the top obstacles, cited by nearly 70 percent of investors across age groups and regions. Concerns about investment performance follow closely at 64 percent, suggesting that while confidence is growing, skepticism has not entirely dissipated. Generational differences also emerge in the nature of these barriers. Millennials and Gen Z investors are significantly more likely to cite lack of knowledge, limited product availability and insufficient financial advice as meaningful challenges to further engagement with sustainable investing.
Expectations for Companies Are Rising
Investors today expect more from companies than ever before. Over 80 percent believe that corporations should address environmental issues, while more than two-thirds expect companies to tackle social issues as well. These expectations are not vague sentiments but specific demands. When making investment decisions, between 69 and 86 percent of investors say they are likely to consider company behaviors across a broad set of sustainability issues. Transparency on taxes, accounting and executive pay ranks especially high, followed closely by efforts to reduce waste, pollution and greenhouse gas emissions. Employee treatment, human rights practices and ethical supply chain management also feature prominently. Younger investors are notably more likely to consider diversity and inclusion practices at both the board and corporate levels.
The importance of sustainability is also reshaping the financial advisory landscape. Seventy-seven percent of global investors say they would select a financial advisor or investment platform based on sustainable investing offerings. This figure jumps to 96 percent among Gen Z and 92 percent among Millennials, underscoring the generational shift in expectations and the opportunity for financial institutions to differentiate themselves by providing robust sustainable investment options.
Clean Energy and Climate Solutions Take Center Stage
When it comes to specific investment themes, clean energy dominates. Renewable energy and energy efficiency consistently rank as the top priorities across North America, Europe and Asia Pacific. Other popular themes vary by region. North American investors prioritize clean water, affordable healthcare and plastic alternatives. European investors show strong interest in energy storage, regenerative agriculture and sustainable land use, with growing openness to nuclear power. In Asia Pacific, there is significant interest in energy storage and climate adaptation, reflecting the region’s vulnerability to extreme weather and climate risks.
The desired outcomes of sustainable investments reflect both environmental urgency and social priorities. Reducing pollution and waste is the most cited goal across all regions. Cutting greenhouse gas emissions, improving food security and protecting biodiversity are also highly valued. In North America and Asia Pacific, improving access to healthcare ranks among the top objectives. Interestingly, a majority of investors globally say they would only invest in traditional energy companies if those firms have robust plans to reduce greenhouse gas emissions and address climate change. Sixty-seven percent believe that climate goals should outweigh energy security considerations if the two cannot be reconciled.
Interest in carbon offsets is growing as well. Sixty percent of investors globally say they are likely to purchase carbon offsets for their investment portfolios, with interest strongest in Asia Pacific. This indicates a willingness among investors to take proactive steps toward mitigating the environmental impacts of their financial activities.
Finally, the report highlights a critical trend. Over 80 percent of investors agree that sustainability and financial performance are not trade-offs. They also believe that strong environmental, social and governance practices can lead to higher returns and make companies better long-term investments.
The Sustainable Signals 2025 report paints a clear picture. Sustainable investing is no longer a peripheral strategy for a select group of values-driven investors. It is becoming the standard approach for a diverse and growing segment of the investing public. As younger generations gain greater financial influence and as global challenges intensify, sustainable investing is poised to become not just a smart choice but the default mode of financial engagement.
The momentum behind sustainable investing is undeniable. What was once considered a niche strategy has evolved into a fundamental component of modern financial decision-making. The data from Morgan Stanley’s 2025 Sustainable Signals report underscores a profound generational and cultural shift. Investors, particularly younger ones, are not only seeking competitive financial returns but are also demanding that their investments contribute to solving the world’s environmental and social challenges.
For policymakers, the message is equally clear. There is a growing alignment between market forces and the urgent need for environmental and social progress. Regulatory frameworks must support this momentum, enabling investors to make informed choices and ensuring that sustainable finance delivers on its promises.
The future of finance is not just about profit. It is about purpose, resilience and creating value that extends beyond the balance sheet. Sustainable investing is not a passing trend. It is the blueprint for a new era of economic growth and societal advancement.
At The ESG Institute, we believe that insights must drive action. The findings of the Sustainable Signals 2025 report are not just statistics. They are a clear mandate for investors, businesses and policymakers to embrace sustainable finance as both a responsibility and an opportunity.
For those ready to lead this transformation, we invite you to explore our Diploma in Sustainable Finance — designed to equip professionals with the knowledge and skills to navigate and shape the future of finance.
Learn more and enrol at www.courses.the-esg-institute.org/p/sustainable-finance
The ESG Institute: leveraging a global network of over 500 experts, The ESG Institute is a leading authority in integrating Sustainability and Environment1al, Social, and Governance (ESG) principles into business strategies to drive meaningful change. With a focus on innovation and practicality, The ESG Institute provides a comprehensive suite of services, including ESG training, consulting, and certification programs. By equipping organizations with the knowledge and tools to meet evolving sustainability standards, The ESG Institute enables businesses to not only achieve compliance but also create long-term value. Its mission is to transform businesses into agents of positive change, fostering a more sustainable, equitable, and resilient global economy. For more information, visit our site.
Download here Morgan Stanley's Report